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Why Your H1 and Title Should Be Different for SEO

Why Your H1 and Title Should Be Different for SEO

Search engine optimization (SEO) is crucial for driving relevant organic traffic to your website. Two key on-page elements that influence SEO are your title tag and H1 heading.

While your title and H1 should complement each other, they serve different purposes and should not be identical. Here's why:

The Title Tag Focuses on Keywords

Your title tag appears in search engine results pages (SERPs) as the clickable link. It should contain your most important keywords and compel users to click. Having your target keyword appear early in the title tag signals to search engines what the page is about.

The title also needs to make sense for users. Closely mirroring the H1 in the title tag could result in odd, lengthy titles.

The H1 Summarizes the Content

Your H1 appears on the page itself as the main heading. It should summarize or introduce the content that follows. The H1 gives structure to your content for both users and search bots.

Repeating the title tag as the H1 would result in repetitive, potentially awkward headings. It also wastes an opportunity to include related keywords.

Complement Without Copying

The title and H1 should complement each other without being identical. For example, the title could focus on a location-based keyword while the H1 introduces the content topic.

Having variation also gives search engines more signals about your page's relevance. It helps avoid keyword stuffing.

In summary, keep your title tag and H1 heading focused on your target keywords, but make them distinct. This balance will help optimize the page for both search engines and users.

Example 1

Title: Affordable Pet Grooming in Los Angeles
H1: Professional Pet Grooming Services

The title focuses on the location and service keywords while the H1 introduces the content topic in more detail.

Example 2

Title: Best Mountain Bike Trails in Vermont
H1: Top Mountain Biking Trails to Try in Vermont

Again the title targets the location and keywords, while the H1 sets up the content as a list of recommendations.

Example 3

Title: How to Potty Train Your Puppy in 7 Days
H1: A Step-by-Step Guide to Potty Train Any Puppy in Just 7 Days

The title highlights the keyword phrase "potty train your puppy" while the H1 elaborates on the content as a guide.

Example 4

Title: Best Plumbers in Chicago - Top 10 Options
H1: Finding a Reliable Plumber in Chicago

What is Google's point of view?

It is a bad idea to duplicate your title tag content in your first-level header. If your page's title and h1 tags match, the latter may appear over-optimized to search engines.
Also, using the same content in titles and headers means a lost opportunity to incorporate other relevant keywords for your page.

https://developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/title-link

Top comments (2)

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kimberlyle profile image
kimberlyle • Edited

Consider your webpage as a space for meaningful dialogue, where the H1 serves as the attention-grabbing opener, and the title tag complements it with a refined statement. Diverging paths for the H1 and title may seem counterintuitive, but in reality, it offers a nuanced approach to cater to both user experience and search engine algorithms. Picture it as a strategic move—your H1 becomes the face of your content, drawing in readers, while the title tag works its magic behind the scenes, aligning with SEO principles. In the midst of this discourse, it's essential to address the potential pitfall discussed in an article on Content Writers' blog regarding “what is keyword stuffing”. The piece delves into the risks associated with the overuse of keywords, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a natural flow in content. Keyword stuffing, akin to disrupting the harmony of our digital conversation, can lead to penalties from search engines. The article provides valuable insights, advocating for a balanced approach where keywords enhance rather than hinder the overall user experience.

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osnovyanenko profile image
Valentine Osnovyanenko

You seem to rank first for this question, but I beg to disagree.

Firstly, the Google documentation doesn't mention anything about the topic of title and H1 being identical. It says that SERP's title is generated based on meta title and H1. If anything, their statement refutes your point:

Consider ensuring that your main title is distinctive from other text on a page and stands out as being the most prominent on the page (for example, using a larger font, putting the title text in the first visible h1 element on the page, etc).

They literally tell you to put the title in H1.

Secondly, "Having variation also gives search engines more signals about your page's relevance. It helps avoid keyword stuffing.".

Keyword stuffing doesn't have anything to do with this.
According to the same doc you've shared:

Title text like "Foobar, foo bar, foobars, foo bars" doesn't help the user, and this kind of keyword stuffing can make your results look spammy to Google and to users.

Using your example, it means not writing the title like "Petgrooming, pet grooming, grooming pet". Nothing to do with H1 here.

Thirdly, "The title and H1 should complement each other without being identical. For example, the title could focus on a location-based keyword while the H1 introduces the content topic."

It's important to understand that "pet grooming" and "pet grooming in LA" are different keywords with different volume. One keyword = one page. You are better off making multiple pages per each location (programmatic SEO).

And to make my point, SERP's title job is to align the keyword with the page's H1. Take clickbait search ads for example. When a person sees a different H1 from the title, they feel like they are in the wrong place. In search ads, the basic rule to decrease bounce rate is to include the keyword in the title and H1. Notice how search ads title give you space for more title variations. That's because it's used for the intent and context testing.

Honestly, it feels like title is an obsolete parameter. However, it can be used to indicate the freshness of the page, like putting the "in 2024" bit at the end.