Introduction:
As we all know, HTML is the backbone of Website development, without which all the websites we know today would not even exist. Though HTML has a lot of tags, we use very few of them, e.g., <div>
, <p>
, <h1> to <h6>
, <a>
etc., In this article, we will explore 5 lesser-known HTML tags that you may not have heard of but can be useful in various situations.
The <abbr>
Tag:
The first of the list is the abbreviation tag <abbr>
. It can be very useful in situations where we need to express the abbreviation of a term. The <abbr>
tag has an attribute named title
which is used to show the description of the term when we hover the mouse over the word.
Example:
<abbr title="HyperText Markup Langugae">HTML</abbr> is the backbone of
web development.
So, when the user hovers over the HTML word, the expansion will be shown to the user.
The <kdb>
Tag:
The next tag on this list is the Keyboard Input tag <kdb>
. This tag is used to display the keyboard input. This is useful when we are providing instructions to the user about the key combination to accomplish a task.
Example:
Press <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>C</kbd> to copy text
Press <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>V</kbd> to paste text
The <dl>
Tag:
The next on this list is the description list <dl>
tag. This is used to create a list of terms and their corresponding definition. This is used in conjunction with the <dt>
and <dd>
tags, which are used to define the terms and the definition respectively.
Example:
<dl>
<dt>HTML</dt>
<dd>HyperText Markup Language</dd>
<dt>CSS</dt>
<dd>Cascading Style Sheets</dd>
<dt>JavaScript</dt>
<dd>A programming language used to build interactive web applications</dd>
</dl>
The <meter>
Tag:
The 4th tag in the list is the <meter>
tag. This tag is used to represent a scalar measurement within a known range, such as the Battery percentage or the percentage of a task that has been completed.
Example:
<p>Battery charge: <meter value="75" min="0" max="100">75%</meter></p>
The <dfn>
Tag:
The last tag in this list is the <dfn>
tag. This tag is used to highlight the defining instance of a term in an HTML document. It is typically used to indicate the first or most important occurrence of a term in a document.
Example:
<p>A <dfn>blog</dfn> is a website where a person or organization publishes
regular posts, typically consisting of text, images, and links.</p>
Conclusion:
In this article, we explored 5 tags: <abbr>
, <kdb>
, <dt>
, <meter>
, and <dfn>
. These tags can help add semantic meaning to your content, improve the accessibility of your website, or simply add a little extra functionality. You can find the complete example in the CodePen below.
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Thank you.
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