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Zamzam Hassan
Zamzam Hassan

Posted on • Originally published at dev.to

Build Your First React App

Introduction

Are you ready to venture into the world of web development? Building your initial React app is an excellent way to commence your journey.React, a JavaScript library that is well-known for its efficiency, flexibility, and friendly developer community.
I'll walk you through the steps of creating your first React app in this beginner's guide. You'll have a basic understanding of React and a working web application by the time you finish reading this blog.

Getting Started: Setting Up Your Development Environment

Setting up your development environment is crucial before you start writing code. Fortunately, starting with React doesn't require a complicated setup. Although a simple text editor can be used to create your first app, many developers use specialist code editors, such as Visual Studio Code, which is made to make web programming easier.

Once you have your code editor in place, make sure you've got Node.js installed on your system. Node.js is essential for running JavaScript on your server and comes bundled with npm (Node Package Manager), which facilitates library and dependency management. To check for Node.js, open your command line and run:



node -v


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If you see a version number, you're all set. If not, visit the Node.js website and download the installer suitable for your operating system.

Creating Your First React App

Now that your development environment is set up, you can start building your first React application. React provides a helpful "Create React App" tool to make setup easier. Open your command line and run the following command:



npx create-react-app my-first-react-app



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This command generates a new directory named "my-first-react-app" and installs all the necessary files and dependencies to kickstart your app. Once the installation is complete,this is what you are able to see.

react

Now navigate to the app's directory:



cd my-first-react-app



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Understanding the React App Structure

A React application is made up of several parts that work together to create the user interface.At the core of your app is the "src" folder, where most of your development takes place. The "index.js" file, which serves as the entry point for your application and injects your React app into the HTML file.

In addition, the "App.js" file contains your primary application component, serving as the starting point for your app's user interface. Feel free to explore the "src" folder and delve into the other components to gain a deeper understanding of how they interact.

File Structure:
Here's a brief overview of the file structure within your React app directory:

files

public/: This directory contains the HTML file that serves as the entry point for your application. You can also find other assets like images here.

src/: This is where the heart of your application resides. It includes JavaScript files for your components, the main index.js file, and other related files.

node_modules/: This folder houses all the dependencies that your app needs to run.

package.json: This file contains the metadata and configuration for your app, including the list of dependencies and scripts.

README.md: A markdown file that provides essential information about your app and how to use it.

Running Your React App

With your app set up and your development environment configured, it's time to see your first React app in action. In the command line, simply run:



npm start



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This command initiates a development server and opens your app in your default web browser. You'll encounter a "Edit src/App.js and save to reload.Learn React" message, which is the default content of your "App.js" component. Now, you can begin making modifications to your app and observe real-time updates.

vscode

app

Conclusion: Your Journey Begins

Congratulations! You've successfully constructed your first React app. This marks the beginning of your journey into React and web development. Remember that web development is a continuous learning experience, and React is a powerful tool to guide you along the way. Embrace the journey, enjoy the code, and may your web development adventure be both fulfilling and enlightening. Happy coding!

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