DEV Community

Cover image for I made Spotify client using react.js
Murtjiz Naqvi
Murtjiz Naqvi

Posted on

I made Spotify client using react.js

Steps to Create a Spotify Application

  1. Access the Spotify Developer Dashboard:

1.1: Navigate to the Spotify Developer Dashboard to initiate the process of application creation.

1.2: Complete the application setup by providing requisite details, including:

1.2.1: A valid website URL that represents your application.

1.2.2: A redirect URL, which for local development, should be set to localhost:3000 to facilitate authentication.

1.3: Securely copy the Client ID, which serves as a unique identifier for your application within the Spotify ecosystem.

2: Establish a Components Directory:

2.1: Create a components directory within the src folder of your project structure to organize your codebase efficiently.

3: Develop Individual Components:

3.1: Construct the following React components, each serving a distinct purpose in the application:

3.1.1: Login.jsx: Responsible for user authentication and login functionalities.

3.1.2 Navbar.jsx: Contains navigation elements for seamless user interaction.

3.1.3: Sidebar.jsx: Displays important application links and features.

3.1.4: Body.jsx: Houses the main content area, displaying playlists and track information.

3.1.5: CurrentTrack.jsx: Presents details of the currently playing track.

3.1.6: PlayerControls.jsx: Integrates controls for music playback.

3.1.7: Volume.jsx: Enables volume adjustment features for the audio playback.

3.1.8: Footer.jsx: Includes additional components to enhance the user interface.

3.1.9: Spotify.jsx: Serves as the overarching component to manage the application's state and logic.

3.1.10: Reducer.jsx: Implements state management functionalities for effective data handling.

4: Implement the Login Component (Login.jsx):

4.1: Incorporate an aesthetically pleasing image alongside a prominent login button within a styled container to enhance user engagement.

4.2: Implement a handleClick function that triggers the login sequence, facilitating user access to the application.

4.3: Define the client_id, which acts as the application’s unique identifier in the Spotify API.

4.4: Specify a redirect_uri, which directs users back to your application post-authentication.

4.5: Upon the button click event, dispatch a request to the Spotify API, ensuring the inclusion of necessary scopes for user data access.

4.6: Utilize a window function to dynamically generate the authorization URL, allowing for flexible integration of user-specific parameters.

4.7: Apply bespoke CSS styles to elevate the visual appeal of the container, ensuring a cohesive design aesthetic.

5: Construct the Navbar Component (Navbar.jsx):

5.1: Import essential icons and organize them within a sleek, responsive container to facilitate intuitive navigation.

5.2: Import and apply the associated CSS styles, achieving a polished and professional appearance.

6: Develop the Sidebar Component (Sidebar.jsx):

6.1: Prominently showcase the Spotify logo at the top to reinforce brand identity.

6.2: Integrate icons for Home, Search, and Library functionalities to streamline user interaction.

6.3: Create a Playlist section that leverages Axios for efficient playlist management and interactions.

7: Implement the Body Component (Body.jsx):

7.1 Employ the useEffect hook to fetch initial playlist data asynchronously via Axios, ensuring optimal data retrieval.

7.2: Extract and display track titles, album names, and durations from Spotify playlists, providing users with a comprehensive view of available music.

7.3: Implement a msToMinutesAndSeconds function to convert track durations into a user-friendly format, enhancing readability.

7.4: Define a Playlist function that dispatches requests to the Spotify API, retrieving and displaying detailed information for individual tracks.

8: Create the Current Track Component (CurrentTrack.jsx):

8.1: Utilize Axios to retrieve real-time details of the currently playing track from the Spotify API.

8.2: Manage the authentication token and the current playing state using the useState and useContext hooks, ensuring seamless state management.

8.3: Implement robust error handling mechanisms to log any API request failures, facilitating debugging and maintenance.

9: Develop the Player Controls Component (PlayerControls.jsx):

9.1: Integrate intuitive icons for play/pause, next, and back buttons, enhancing user experience through straightforward controls.

9.2: Control music playback by dispatching requests to Spotify using Axios, ensuring responsive interaction with the music player.

9.3: Validate seamless functionality for track changes to provide a fluid listening experience.

10: Implement the Volume Component (Volume.jsx):

10.1: Utilize the useState hook to allow users to control volume levels through a range input slider, providing a customizable audio experience.

11: Construct the Footer Component (Footer.jsx):

11.1: Include CurrentTrack.jsx, PlayerControls.jsx, and Volume.jsx to create a cohesive footer that encapsulates the music player functionalities.

11.2: Apply cohesive styling to unify the design, ensuring consistency throughout the user interface.

12: Develop the Spotify Component (Spotify.jsx):

12.1: Manage user authentication by generating an access token, facilitating secure access to the Spotify API.

12.2: Adjust the navigation and header background color dynamically based on the scroll position to enhance user experience.

12.3: Retrieve the user token utilizing useContext, subsequently dispatching a request to /v1/me to obtain user details.

12.4: Implement comprehensive error handling for token authorization issues, ensuring a smooth user experience.

13: Create the Reducer Component (Reducer.jsx):

13.1: Create a token variable to securely store the user’s authentication token.

13.2: Establish an array dedicated to playlists fetched from the Spotify API for efficient state management.

13.3: Maintain a userInfo variable to hold user-specific details for personalized interactions.

13.4: Track the selectedPlaylistID and selectedPlaylist, facilitating dynamic playlist selection within the application.

13.5: Monitor the playerState for active music player status to enhance playback control functionalities.

13.6: Implement a switch statement to manage various actions effectively:

13.6.1: SET_TOKEN: Updates the user token upon successful authentication.

13.6.2: SET_PLAYLISTS: Updates the application state with fetched playlists.

13.6.3: SET_USER: Updates the user information to reflect current session details.

13.6.4: SET_PLAYLIST: Updates the currently selected playlist based on user interaction.

13.6.5: SET_PLAYING: Reflects the current playback state, indicating whether the music is paused or playing.

13.6.6: SET_PLAYER_STATE: Updates the status of the player, maintaining accurate state representation.

13.6.7: SET_PLAYLIST_ID: Updates the ID of the selected playlist for precise state tracking.

13.7: Store all constants in a dedicated constants.js file for easy reference and maintainability.

14: Overview of App.js Implementation:

14.1: Imports:
Import the Login and Spotify components from their respective .jsx files to ensure functionality.

14.2: Global State Management:
Utilize the custom hook useStateProvider to access and update the global state with the authentication token, promoting state consistency across components.

14.3: Token Extraction:
Extract the access token from the URL following the user’s successful login to facilitate authenticated API interactions.

14.4: Authenticated Requests:
Leverage the acquired token to execute authenticated requests to the Spotify API, ensuring data privacy and security.

Link to Github:https://github.com/syedmurtjiz/spotifyclone
Link to Spotify-Clone :https://spotifyclient.netlify.app
Dedicated to crafting high-quality, user-centric web-applications. Explore my work and learn more about my journey at:https://syedmurtjiz.github.io/

Top comments (0)