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Wilbert Misingo
Wilbert Misingo

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Create an Interactive AI chatbot that can analyze bulk resumes

INTRODUCTION

In the ever-evolving landscape of recruitment, leveraging artificial intelligence to streamline and enhance the hiring process has become increasingly essential. In this article, we will explore how to implement a resume screening process using advanced natural language processing techniques.

IMPLEMENTATION

Using artificial intelligence to your advantage is common in the fast-paced world of recruitment. One such program is ResumeScreenerPack, a flexible utility that automates and improves the resume screening process by leveraging OpenAI's state-of-the-art GPT-4 model. This article will walk you through the entire tool implementation process, from installation to use, providing a thorough explanation of each step.

Step 01: Installing libraries and modules

Begin by installing the required Python packages to set up your environment. Run the following command in your terminal or command prompt:

pip install llama_index pydantic
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Step 02: Importing libraries and modules

Now, let's import the crucial modules and components needed for our resume screening implementation. The code block below includes the necessary imports.


from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from llama_index.llama_pack.base import BaseLlamaPack
from llama_index.readers import PDFReader
from llama_index.llms import OpenAI
from llama_index import ServiceContext
from llama_index.schema import NodeWithScore
from llama_index.response_synthesizers import TreeSummarize
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

try:
    from llama_index.llms.llm import LLM
except ImportError:
    from llama_index.llms.base import LLM

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Step 03: Setting environment and defining selection criterias

The ResumeScreenerPack takes a job description, a set of screening criteria, and a candidate's resume as inputs. It then utilizes OpenAI's GPT-4 model to analyze the resume against the specified criteria and provides a detailed decision-making process.


QUERY_TEMPLATE = """
You are an expert resume reviewer. 
Your job is to decide if the candidate passes the resume screen given the job description and a list of criteria:

{job_description}

{criteria_str}

"""
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Step 04: Defining Selection Decision Models

Two Pydantic models, CriteriaDecision and ResumeScreenerDecision, encapsulate the decisions made based on individual criteria and the overall decision-making process, respectively.


class CriteriaDecision(BaseModel):
    decision: bool = Field(description="The decision made based on the criteria")
    reasoning: str = Field(description="The reasoning behind the decision")

class ResumeScreenerDecision(BaseModel):
    criteria_decisions: List[CriteriaDecision] = Field(
        description="The decisions made based on the criteria"
    )
    overall_reasoning: str = Field(
        description="The reasoning behind the overall decision"
    )
    overall_decision: bool = Field(
        description="The overall decision made based on the criteria"
    )

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Step 05: Implementing Resume Analysis

The ResumeScreenerPack class orchestrates the entire process. It takes care of loading the resumes, initializing the OpenAI model, and synthesizing the decision.

The get_modules method provides an insight into the underlying modules used, and the run method executes the entire process, from loading the resume to synthesizing the decision.


class ResumeScreenerPack(BaseLlamaPack):
    def __init__(
        self, job_description: str, criteria: List[str], llm: Optional[LLM] = None
    ) -> None:
        # ... (omitted for brevity)
        self.query = QUERY_TEMPLATE.format(
            job_description=job_description, criteria_str=criteria_str
        )

    def get_modules(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        return {"reader": self.reader, "synthesizer": self.synthesizer}

    def run(self, resume_path: str, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        docs = self.reader.load_data(Path(resume_path))
        output = self.synthesizer.synthesize(
            query=self.query,
            nodes=[NodeWithScore(node=doc, score=1.0) for doc in docs],
        )
        return output.response

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CONCLUSION

In this article, we've explored the implementation of a powerful resume screening tool using OpenAI's GPT-4 model. The modular structure of the ResumeScreenerPack makes it adaptable for various scenarios, providing a robust solution for automating the initial stages of the hiring process. As AI continues to shape the future of recruitment, tools like these become invaluable in efficiently identifying the most suitable candidates.

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