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Youssef Zidan
Youssef Zidan

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Deploying Fake Back-End Server & DataBase Using JSON-SERVER, GitHub, and Heroku.

In this article, we will create and host a fake server that we can deal with it as a normal Back-End Server and use all the CRUD Operations using HTTP requests.

1.Creating the Fake Server.

You can download the final result HERE, Or follow along with me.

  • Create a folder and name it fake-server.
  • Open the terminal and init npm, and make the entry point server.js
npm init 
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npm i json-server
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  • Add a start script in package.json.

package.json

{
  "name": "fake-server",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "fake server with fake database",
  "main": "server.js",
  "scripts": { // <===
    "start": "node server.js" // <===
  },
  "author": "Youssef Zidan",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "json-server": "^0.16.3"
  }
}

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  • create .gitignore file and add node_modules. .gitignore
node_modules
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  • Create server.js file and paste the following
const jsonServer = require('json-server');
const server = jsonServer.create();
const router = jsonServer.router('db.json'); // <== Will be created later
const middlewares = jsonServer.defaults();
const port = process.env.PORT || 3200; // <== You can change the port

server.use(middlewares);
server.use(router);

server.listen(port);
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  • init git and publish your repo to GitHub
git init
git remote add origin https://github.com/<YourName>/<Repo-Name>.git
git add .
git push --set-upstream origin master
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Download the final Repo from HERE

2. Creating the DataBase

  • Create db.json file
  • Fill in any data you like, I use Mockaroo which is a great and easy way to generate dummy data.

db.json

{
  "users": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "first_name": "Justina",
      "last_name": "Ginglell",
      "email": "jginglell0@networkadvertising.org",
      "gender": "Female"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "first_name": "Marion",
      "last_name": "Jenman",
      "email": "mjenman1@surveymonkey.com",
      "gender": "Male"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "first_name": "Alfy",
      "last_name": "Begin",
      "email": "abegin2@list-manage.com",
      "gender": "Female"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "first_name": "Karney",
      "last_name": "Zanussii",
      "email": "kzanussii3@hao123.com",
      "gender": "Male"
    },
    {
      "id": 5,
      "first_name": "Reid",
      "last_name": "Schapero",
      "email": "rschapero4@timesonline.co.uk",
      "gender": "Male"
    },
    {
      "id": 6,
      "first_name": "Dorine",
      "last_name": "Braybrookes",
      "email": "dbraybrookes5@gov.uk",
      "gender": "Female"
    },
    {
      "id": 7,
      "first_name": "Sarena",
      "last_name": "Frape",
      "email": "sfrape6@alexa.com",
      "gender": "Female"
    },
    {
      "id": 8,
      "first_name": "Malva",
      "last_name": "Pierse",
      "email": "mpierse7@usda.gov",
      "gender": "Female"
    },
    {
      "id": 9,
      "first_name": "Rania",
      "last_name": "Dablin",
      "email": "rdablin8@state.gov",
      "gender": "Female"
    },
    {
      "id": 10,
      "first_name": "Ingrim",
      "last_name": "Offen",
      "email": "ioffen9@slideshare.net",
      "gender": "Male"
    }
  ]
}

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  • Push your work to GitHub
git add .
git commit -m "creating the database"
git push
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3. Creating the server

  • Create account on Heroku
  • Install the Heroku CLI on your computer
  • Open the terminal and log in then follow the instructions
heroku login
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  • Create a project
heroku create fake-server-app
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  • Push your app to Heroku
git push heroku master
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  • Open your created app
heroku open
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You will see something like this:

Heroku App

Now, You can access and modify resources via any HTTP method
GET POST PUT PATCH DELETE OPTIONS

4. Creating a Pipeline.

A pipeline is simply a connection between your GitHub repo and your Heroku Project.
So, Whenever you update your db.json for example and push your changes to a specific branch Heroku will be listening to this branch and build your app with the updated database.

  • Open your dashboard on Heroku and choose your app.
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  • Navigate to Deploy tap and create a pipeline, Connect your GitHub with the fake-server repo

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  • Configure auto-deploy and choose the branch of the Pipeline

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Now whenever you push the changes to the selected branch, the database will be updated and can be accessed via the same base API.


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Top comments (21)

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kavehkarami profile image
Kaveh Karami

very usefull

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aloksdiptim profile image
alokz diptim!

Thanks! Your "dependencies": {
"json-server": "^0.16.3"
} helped me.

Good one on the pipeline build

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clarencejulu profile image
Clarence Onumajulu

This was so helpful!
I really needed to implement json-server for a project

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cryptozachary profile image
Zachary Lipscomb

Thank you for writing this article - I appreciate your time and effort.

I'm running into a problem - after deploying on heroku , when I run the heroku app, it displays a blank object. I confirmed my database file on heroku is indeed populated. I can't seem to figure out what the issues might be. Any ideas? Heres my github repo for the fork github.com/cryptozachary/nufakeserver

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youssefzidan profile image
Youssef Zidan

my-json-server.typicode.com/typico...

Looks like it's working fine on that link

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cryptozachary profile image
Zachary Lipscomb

I believe that link is for a different user post , not mine. My app link is

nufakerserver.herokuapp.com/

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cryptozachary profile image
Zachary Lipscomb

Any ideas? As Im still struggling with solving this problem.

Thanks,

Zachary

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youssefzidan profile image
Youssef Zidan

I don't know really.

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jasondev profile image
jasonohdz1501

Great! Thanks very much. I was running into issues trying to deploy my fake server with json-server and I supposed that with my-json-server.typicode.com/ I could perform crud operations, but it's just like a server for read and ephemeral

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olzhas11dev profile image
Olzhas

Thanks a lot!!! Super useful
Just a question, can JSON-SERVER be used for small web app in production?

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youssefzidan profile image
Youssef Zidan

I don't think it's a good idea to do that coz it's fake server after all

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stevepurpose profile image
Stephen Odogwu • Edited

in step 1 can I just watch db.json if I have previously installed json-server globally?.
I mean can I skip this part👇
const router=jsonServer.router('db.json')
..Also can I deploy on netlify or GitHub pages

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ibrahimkamal profile image
Ibrahim Kamal

AWESOME

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cryptozachary profile image
Zachary Lipscomb • Edited

Hello , for anyone reading this article please read below - I need help solving this problem.

After deploying fake json server on heroku , when I run the heroku app, it displays a blank object. I confirmed my database file on heroku is indeed populated. I can't seem to figure out what the issues might be. Any ideas? Heres my github repo for the fork github.com/cryptozachary/nufakeserver

App displaying blank object is located at nufakerserver.herokuapp.com/

Any help would be much appreciated! I'm trying to deploy for a bootcamp project.

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ahmedelhegery profile image
Ahmed Alaa

Great one, Thanks mate!

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youssefzidan profile image
Youssef Zidan

You'r welcome, mate.