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ajcwebdev

Posted on • Updated on • Originally published at ajcwebdev.com

A First Look at Amplify with Vite

#aws #amplify #react #vite

Outline

All of this project's code can be found in the First Look monorepo on my GitHub.

Introduction

AWS Amplify is a set of tools and services to help frontend web and mobile developers build scalable fullstack applications with AWS infrastructure that includes:

With these tools combined, Amplify has achieved a unique synecdoche¹ by creating their own opinionated version of AWS within AWS itself.

Setup

This tutorial will follow the Getting Started guide for React from the Amplify documentation, except we will be using Vite and the officially supported React template instead of create-react-app. This way the kids will know that I am, "with it."

Configure AWS CLI

Make sure you have the AWS CLI installed and an AWS account. For general use, aws configure is recommended as the fastest way to set up your AWS CLI installation.

aws configure
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When you enter this command, the AWS CLI prompts you for four pieces of information:

  • Access key ID
  • Secret access key
  • AWS Region
  • Output format

Go to My Security Credentials to find your Access Key ID, Secret Access Key, and default region. You can leave the output format blank.

AWS Access Key ID: <YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_ID>
AWS Secret Access Key: <YOUR_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY>
Default region name: <YOUR_REGION_NAME>
Default output format [None]:
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Install Amplify CLI 

npm install -g @aws-amplify/cli
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Initialize Project

You need a React app, which means first you have to create one. You could do the sensible thing and use a tool literally called create-react-app, or you could listen to a random person on the internet and use this thing you've never heard of and have no idea how to pronounce. If you're not convinced you can refer to this blog post from the aforementioned random person on the internet.

Vite (French word for "fast", pronounced /vit/, rhymes with "street") is a build tool that aims to provide a faster and leaner development experience for modern web projects. It consists of two parts:

  • A dev server with Hot Module Replacement (HMR)
  • A build command that bundles your code with Rollup, pre-configured to output highly optimized static assets for production 
yarn create @vitejs/app ajcwebdev-amplify --template react
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Output:

success Installed "@vitejs/create-app@2.2.5" with binaries:
      - create-app
      - cva

Scaffolding project in /Users/ajcwebdev/ajcwebdev-amplify...

Done. Now run:

  cd ajcwebdev-amplify
  yarn
  yarn dev

✨  Done in 2.18s.
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Start Development Server 

cd ajcwebdev-amplify
yarn
yarn dev
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  vite v2.2.4 dev server running at:

  > Local:    http://localhost:3000/
  > Network:  http://10.0.0.175:3000/

  ready in 668ms.
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01-create-vite-app

You could click the counter. Or you could not click the counter and instead live the rest of life wondering whether it actually would have incremented or not.

Project Structure 

├── src
│   ├── App.css
│   ├── App.jsx
│   ├── index.css
│   └── main.jsx
├── .gitignore
├── index.html
├── package.json
├── vite.config.js
└── yarn.lock
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Our package.json includes scripts for starting the development server, building for production, and serving local previews of production builds.

{
  "name": "ajcwebdev-amplify",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "vite",
    "build": "vite build",
    "serve": "vite preview"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "react": "^17.0.0",
    "react-dom": "^17.0.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@vitejs/plugin-react-refresh": "^1.3.1",
    "vite": "^2.2.3"
  }
}
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App Component 

// src/App.jsx

import React, { useState } from 'react'
import logo from './logo.svg'
import './App.css'

function App() {
  const [count, setCount] = useState(0)

  return (
    <div className="App">
      <header className="App-header">
        <img
          src={logo}
          className="App-logo"
          alt="logo"
        />

        <p>Hello Vite + React!</p>

        <p>
          <button onClick={() => setCount((count) => count + 1)}>
            count is: {count}
          </button>
        </p>

        <p>
          Edit <code>App.jsx</code> and save to test HMR updates.
        </p>

        <p>
          <a
            className="App-link"
            href="https://reactjs.org"
            target="_blank"
            rel="noopener noreferrer"
          >
            Learn React
          </a>

          {' | '}

          <a
            className="App-link"
            href="https://vitejs.dev/guide/features.html"
            target="_blank"
            rel="noopener noreferrer"
          >
            Vite Docs
          </a>
        </p>
      </header>
    </div>
  )
}

export default App
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Include links to your own social accounts.

// src/App.jsx

import React from 'react'
import logo from './logo.svg'
import './App.css'

function App() {
  return (
    <div className="App">
      <header className="App-header">
        <img
          src={logo}
          className="App-logo"
          alt="logo"
        />

        <p>ajcwebdev</p>

        <p>Amplify + Vite</p>

        <p>
          <a
            href="https://dev.to/ajcwebdev"
            target="_blank"
            rel="noopener noreferrer"
          >
            Blog
          </a>

          {' | '}

          <a
            href="https://github.com/ajcwebdev"
            target="_blank"
            rel="noopener noreferrer"
          >
            GitHub
          </a>
        </p>
      </header>
    </div>
  )
}

export default App
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02-create-vite-app-edited

Initialize Amplify Project

To initialize a new Amplify project, run amplify init from the root directory of your frontend app.

amplify init
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? Enter a name for the project ajcwebdevamplify
? Enter a name for the environment dev
? Choose your default editor: Visual Studio Code
? Choose the type of app that you're building javascript

Please tell us about your project
? What javascript framework are you using react
? Source Directory Path:  src
? Distribution Directory Path: dist
? Build Command:  yarn build
? Start Command: yarn dev

Using default provider  awscloudformation

? Select the authentication method you want to use: AWS profile

For more information on AWS Profiles, see:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-profiles.html

? Please choose the profile you want to use default
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Deploy to CloudFront and S3 

amplify add hosting
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? Select the plugin module to execute Amazon CloudFront and S3
? Select the environment setup: DEV (S3 only with HTTP)
? hosting bucket name ajcwebdevamplify-20210509181751-hostingbucket
? index doc for the website index.html
? error doc for the website index.html

You can now publish your app using the following command:
Command: amplify publish
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amplify publish
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✔ Successfully pulled backend environment dev from the cloud.

Current Environment: dev

| Category | Resource name   | Operation | Provider plugin   |
| -------- | --------------- | --------- | ----------------- |
| Hosting  | S3AndCloudFront | Create    | awscloudformation |

? Are you sure you want to continue? Yes
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Output:

All resources are updated in the cloud

Hosting endpoint:
http://ajcwebdevamplify-20210509181751-hostingbucket-dev.s3-website-us-west-1.amazonaws.com

yarn run v1.22.10
warning package.json: No license field
$ vite build
vite v2.2.4 building for production...
✓ 21 modules transformed.
dist/assets/favicon.17e50649.svg   1.49kb
dist/assets/logo.ecc203fb.svg      2.61kb
dist/index.html                    0.51kb
dist/assets/index.0673ce28.css     0.76kb / brotli: 0.40kb
dist/assets/index.e0cc5c52.js      1.32kb / brotli: 0.55kb
dist/assets/vendor.de62f314.js     127.23kb / brotli: 36.03kb
✨  Done in 1.87s.

frontend build command exited with code 0
Publish started for S3AndCloudFront
✔ Uploaded files successfully.
Your app is published successfully.

http://ajcwebdevamplify-20210509181751-hostingbucket-dev.s3-website-us-west-1.amazonaws.com
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You will then be taken to the very memorably named endpoint for your S3 bucket.

03-create-vite-app-hosted

[1] - wherein a part of something represents the whole, or vice versa.

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