The guide simplifies SQL, focusing on commonly used commands for effective data handling. You can also download an extensive SQL cheat sheet here.
Key SQL commands include:
DML
SELECT
, INSERT
, UPDATE
, DELETE
- Retrieve data:
SELECT name FROM employees WHERE department = 'Sales';
. - Add data:
INSERT INTO employees (name, department) VALUES ('Jane', 'HR');
.
DDL
CREATE
, ALTER
, DROP
- Create new table:
CREATE TABLE projects (id INT, title VARCHAR(100));
. - Modify table:
ALTER TABLE projects ADD budget DECIMAL;
.
FAQ
What is a subquery?
A query nested inside another query, useful for complex data retrievals.
How does transaction control work?
Commands like COMMIT
and ROLLBACK
manage changes in database transactions.
How can I improve SQL query performance?
Optimize queries by using indexes, avoiding wildcard selectors, and refining joins to increase database performance.
What are SQL transaction control commands?
Transaction control commands like COMMIT
, ROLLBACK
, and SAVEPOINT
manage changes, ensuring data integrity during transactions.
Conclusion
This SQL cheat sheet is a quick reference for routine SQL tasks, suited for beginners and experienced users alike. For more detailed information, check out the article SQL Cheat Sheet: The Ultimate Guide to All Types of SQL JOINS.
Top comments (0)