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Parth
Parth

Posted on • Originally published at devsarticles.com

NodeJS Scalability Quick Guide

NodeJS Basics and API Requests:

In the dynamic world of web development, efficiently managing API requests is key to a robust and adaptable app. Whether you're new to handling requests or looking to optimize for scalability, this guide simplifies NodeJS scalability.

Understanding NodeJS Basics and API Requests

Dive into NodeJS known for speed and scalability. Explore its event-driven, non-blocking I/O model, essential for managing asynchronous tasks, including various requests.

Types of API Requests

  1. GET Request :
  • Used to retrieve data.
  • Example using Express framework:
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.get('/', (req, res) => res.send('Hello, GET request!'));
app.listen(3000, () => console.log('Server listening'));

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  1. POST Request:
  • Used to submit data.
  • Example with Express and body-parser middleware:
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.post('/submit-data', (req, res) => {
  const requestData = req.body;
  res.send(`Data received: ${JSON.stringify(requestData)}`);
});
app.listen(3000, () => console.log('Server listening'));

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  1. PUT and PATCH Request :
  • Used to update resources.
  • Example with Express:
// PUT Request
app.put('/update-resource/:id', (req, res) => {
  const resourceId = req.params.id;
  const updatedData = req.body;
  res.send(`Resource ${resourceId} updated with data: ${JSON.stringify(updatedData)}`);
});

// PATCH Request
app.patch('/partial-update/:id', (req, res) => {
  const resourceId = req.params.id;
  const partialData = req.body;
  res.send(`Partial update applied to resource ${resourceId} with data: ${JSON.stringify(partialData)}`);
});

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  1. DELETE Request :
  • Used to remove resources.
app.delete('/delete-resource/:id', (req, res) => {
  const resourceId = req.params.id;
  res.send(`Resource ${resourceId} deleted`);
});

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Optimizing for High Performance

  • Use Asynchronous Operations: Enable simultaneous execution of tasks.
  • Implement Caching: Store frequently used data to reduce database queries.
  • Optimize Database Queries: Organize queries for efficient data retrieval.
  • Load Balancing: Distribute requests across servers to prevent overload.
  • Horizontal Scaling: Add more servers to handle increased demand

Conclusion

Optimize your NodeJS application for efficiency, speed and scalability. Asynchronous operations and smart strategies like caching, optimized queries, load balancing and horizontal scaling ensure smooth handling of growing user demands.

Main Focus when Optimizing NodeJS:

Leverage asynchronous operations to maintain responsiveness under multiple concurrent requests and using async/await or promises.

Role of Caching:

Caching stores frequently accessed data, reducing the need for resource-intensive database queries and enhances performance by quickly retrieving data.

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