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Waylon Walker
Waylon Walker

Posted on • Originally published at waylonwalker.com

copier template variables

I've been looking for a templating tool for awhile that works well with single files. My go to templating tool cookiecutter does not work for single files, it needs to put files into a directory underneath of it.

template variables

By default copier uses double square brackets for its variables. variables in files, directory_names, or file_names will be substituted for their value once you render them.

# hello-py/hello.py.tmpl
print('hello-[[name]]')
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note! by default copier will not inject variables into your
[[template-strings]] unless you use a .tmpl suffix.

Before running copier we need to tell copier what variables to ask for, we do this with a copier.yml file.

# copier.yml
name:
  default: my_name
  type: str
  help: What is your name
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installing copier

I prefer to install cli tools that I need globally with pipx, this always gives me access to the tool without worrying about dependency conflicts, bloating my system site-packages, or managing a separate virtual environment for it myself.

pipx install copier
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running copier

When running copier copy we pass in the directory of the template, and the directory that we want to render the template into.

copier copy hello-py .
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note! the directory '.' is often referred to in cli programs to
represent the current working directory that we are calling the
command from.

results

The resulting files will have your variables injected into them if you have setup your template and copier.yml up correctly.

print('hello-you')
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Discuss

Let me know, what templating tool you use. I am really looking to double down on my templates soon and would really like to hear if you have a good workflow.

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