Given the root of a binary tree, return the postorder traversal of its nodes' values.
Example 1:
Input: root = [1,null,2,3]
Output: [3,2,1]
Example 2:
Input: root = []
Output: []
Example 3:
Input: root = [1]
Output: [1]
Constraints:
- The number of the nodes in the tree is in the range
[0, 100]. -
-100 <= Node.val <= 100
Follow up: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?SOLUTION:
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
# self.val = val
# self.left = left
# self.right = right
class Solution:
def postorderTraversal(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> List[int]:
if not root:
return []
left = self.postorderTraversal(root.left)
right = self.postorderTraversal(root.right)
return left + right + [root.val]
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