Given a string containing digits from 2-9
inclusive, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent. Return the answer in any order.
A mapping of digit to letters (just like on the telephone buttons) is given below. Note that 1 does not map to any letters.
Example 1:
Input: digits = "23"
Output: ["ad","ae","af","bd","be","bf","cd","ce","cf"]
Example 2:
Input: digits = ""
Output: []
Example 3:
Input: digits = "2"
Output: ["a","b","c"]
Constraints:
-
0 <= digits.length <= 4
-
digits[i]
is a digit in the range['2', '9']
.
SOLUTION:
class Solution:
def letterCombinations(self, digits: str) -> List[str]:
comb = {
'2': ['a', 'b', 'c'],
'3': ['d', 'e', 'f'],
'4': ['g', 'h', 'i'],
'5': ['j', 'k', 'l'],
'6': ['m', 'n', 'o'],
'7': ['p', 'q', 'r', 's'],
'8': ['t', 'u', 'v'],
'9': ['w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
}
if len(digits) == 0:
return []
words = [c for c in comb[digits[0]]]
i = 0
while i < len(words):
curr = words[i]
if len(words[i]) == len(digits):
break
if len(curr) < len(digits):
for c in comb[digits[len(curr)]]:
words.append(curr + c)
i += 1
return words[i:]
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